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Installing MariaDB: A Comprehensive Guide for Windows, MacOS, and Linux

MariaDB is a powerful and widely used open-source relational database management system (RDBMS). Developed as a fork of MySQL, MariaDB offers a robust and scalable database solution with a high level of compatibility. This blog post, guide you through the step-by-step process of installing MariaDB on Windows, macOS, and Linux systems. We will explore the significance of MariaDB’s connection with MySQL and provide detailed instructions for each platform.

Understanding MariaDB and its Connection with MySQL

MariaDB:

MariaDB is a community-developed RDBMS that aims to be a drop-in replacement for MySQL. It is designed to be highly compatible with MySQL, meaning most applications and tools that work with MySQL can seamlessly transition to MariaDB. MariaDB offers enhanced performance, improved security features, and additional functionality compared to its predecessor.

Connection with MySQL:

MariaDB is derived from MySQL and shares a common ancestry. The original developers of MySQL, including Michael “Monty” Widenius, created MariaDB as a fork of MySQL after concerns arose about the acquisition of MySQL by Oracle Corporation. MariaDB incorporates MySQL’s core functionality while providing additional features and enhancements.

Installing MariaDB on Windows

  1. Download MariaDB:
    • Visit the official MariaDB website at https://mariadb.org/.
    • Click on the “Downloads” link.
    • Select the appropriate Windows version and download the installer.
  2. Run the Installer:
    • Locate the downloaded installer and run it.
    • Follow the installation wizard instructions.
    • Choose the installation directory and select the desired components to install (e.g., server, client tools).
  3. Configure Installation:
    • During the installation process, set a root password for the MariaDB server. Make sure to remember this password, as it will be required for administrative tasks.
    • Customize other settings as needed.
  4. Complete the Installation:
    • Once the installation is complete, you can start using MariaDB on your Windows system, with plithora of client available e.g. DBeaver.

Installing MariaDB on macOS

  1. Download MariaDB:
    • Visit the official MariaDB website at https://mariadb.org/.
    • Click on the “Downloads” link.
    • Select the appropriate macOS version and download the installer.
  2. Run the Installer:
    • Locate the downloaded installer and run it.
    • Follow the installation wizard instructions.
    • Choose the installation directory and select the desired components to install (e.g., server, client tools).
  3. Configure Installation:
    • During the installation process, set a root password for the MariaDB server. Make sure to remember this password, as it will be required for administrative tasks.
    • Customize other settings as needed.
  4. Complete the Installation:
    • Once the installation is complete, you can start using MariaDB on your macOS system, with plithora of client available e.g. DBeaver.

Installing MariaDB on Linux

  1. Update Package Manager:
    • Open your terminal.
    • Run the following command to update the package manager:
      • sudo apt update
  2. Install MariaDB:
    • Run the following command to install MariaDB:
      • sudo apt install mariadb-server
  3. Configure Installation:
    • During the installation process, set a root password for the MariaDB server. Make sure to remember this password, as it will be required for administrative tasks.
    • Customize other settings as needed.
  4. Start MariaDB Service:
    • After the installation, start the MariaDB service using the following command:
      • sudo systemctl start mariadb
  5. Enable MariaDB on System Boot:
    • To ensure MariaDB starts automatically when the system boots up, run the following command:
      • sudo systemctl enable mariadb
  6. Verify Installation:
    • Run the following command to check the status of the MariaDB service:
      • sudo systemctl status mariadb
    • It should indicate that the service is active and running.

By following these steps, you can install MariaDB on Windows, macOS, and Linux systems. The installation process ensures you have a functional MariaDB server running, ready to handle your relational database needs. With MariaDB’s compatibility with MySQL, you can seamlessly transition your applications and tools from MySQL to MariaDB while benefiting from additional features and enhancements offered by MariaDB.

Installing MariaDB is a straightforward process on Windows, macOS, and Linux systems. As a powerful open-source RDBMS, MariaDB provides compatibility with MySQL and offers additional functionality and performance improvements. By following the detailed installation instructions in this guide, you can set up MariaDB on your preferred operating system and begin leveraging its robust database management capabilities. Embrace MariaDB’s power and flexibility to build reliable and scalable database-driven applications. Happy coding with MariaDB!

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